How Modern
world is damaging the minds of our youth
By Sadia Wali
“She was standing on the steps of the
Uffizi Gallery in Florence – a short, dark haired girl, slightly overweight,
sulkily licking an ice-cream. I guess that she was no more than ten years. I
suspect the only thing the little
soul wanted to do is to curl up in front
of TV to watch her favorite advertisements.’’ writes Sue Palmer in her book ‘Toxic Childhood: How
The Modern World Is Damaging Our Children And What We Can Do About It’
According to social learning theory of
Strasburger, “Children and adolescents learn by observing and imitating what
they see on the screen, particularly when these behaviors seem realistic or are
rewarded.” Hence it is a correct notion that the media is a reflection of
society, media content has a direct influence on the mental and physical
progression on young growing minds.
Apparently, young children spend more
time using computer, the Internet, video-game and a cell phone and the vast
majority of them have access to a bedroom television as well. Since
a child’s brain is immature and he cannot comprehend the difference between
illusion and reality, the marketers and advertisers through their fascinating and captivating
advertisements attracts these innocent mind. Using fantasy in advertisements of
junk food, candies, chocolates and carbonated drinks, the food and beverage
advertisements negatively exploit a child’s imagination; thus, creating sense
of urgency in them and compelled them to buy the product.
The marketing campaigns continue to mislead children and young people in
terms of the nutritional benefits. Children
less than 6 to 8 years are more attracted towards fantasy; they are incapable
of understanding the marketing tactics. The messages in food advertisements
encourage children to induce their parents to buy the products. To children, it
appears cool, fun and exciting to eat these unhealthy products anytime.
Instead of focusing on strengthening the physical health of children and undermining
the significance of healthy lifestyle choices, the advertisements have created
huge negative impact on the mental and physical health of the children and
teens. The question which bothers me is that although we act like mature individuals who understand the
influence and consequences of overexposure
of media on society, yet we act in an irrational way and feel comfortable in
following the materialistic life style trends as portrayed by mass media. Let’s
take an example of carbonated drinks; soft
drinks have become a part of modern living. Soft drinks advertisements are
especially targeting young people who drink soft drinks in place of water. People love drinking soft drinks too–they give
the refreshing feeling and seem to quench thirsts on a scorching hot day. Purchasing
designer outfits have increased extensively. The fashion industry continues to manipulate
the mind of young women and appeals them to buy expensive designer clothes and females
are developing a certain sense of pride they are equipped with all the ideal
fabric of today marketplace. With prices reaching the thousands, most designer
clothing is regularly purchased by only those who can afford it. However,
people with modest income cannot afford to buy the designer dresses due
to their short budget. This is however one social effect which we need to
ponder over it whether buying a designer clothing item is worth or not!
Advertising seems to be jeopardizing
one's idea about life style as media has changed the living standards and lifestyle of people.
Take the example of family-oriented activities such as eating dinner together, families
discussing the important issues and youths seeking advices from elders are now
rarely seen. Whether the meal is a
home-cooked feast or fast food from the drive-through, the most important
ingredient is the sharing time it strengthens family ties.Since children and
families are now more exposed to commercial media, it has severely damaged the
cultural values and traditions, effecting their self-esteem and relationships
with their parents. Consequently, young people have more likely to develop
materialistic attitudes and self-beliefs.
In
recognition of the importance of fostering ethical, responsible and caring
young people, character education plays a pivotal role. Strong moral education
can help children and adults to acquire virtues or moral habits that create
real and deep impact and bring personal change in an individual. Hence,
moral and spiritual development, self-control and personal mastery develop
realization in the person to accept simple things and could distinguish between
reality and temptation. ‘Learn to say no and mean it’ is only possible when
character is built up strongly. .
How many times you wanted to go for a
walk, knowing how wonderful you feel afterwards, but due to laziness, you
stayed at home and watched TV instead Or
How many times have you tried to change your eating habits, stop smoking, or
get up earlier in the morning, but you didn't possess enough inner strength and
persistence? Developing willpower and self-discipline can make a great
difference in one’s life. These skills build up Inner strength which is vital
for success and for personal growth.
As Dr. Habib Sadeghi
says,
“Inside all of us, there is grassland
that needs tending with the greatest of care. When we don’t have the proper
tools to nurture it, the soil of our soul becomes exposed to the damaging
effects of negative life experiences. It dries up, loses its nourishing
capabilities and blows away, leaving us completely ungrounded.”
William
Bennett observed in The Book of Virtues,
“There is nothing more influential,
more determinant in a person life than the moral power of a quiet example. It
is critically important that parents should influence children’s character in
positive ways”
Parents have great concern about the
impact of the mass media on children and teens. Concerned parents fear that since
media exposure has created toxic new generation, it is a perplexing as how they
can protect their families from the problems of the modern world and help
ensure that their children emerge as healthy, intelligent and pleasant adults.
As parents, “we strive day in and day
out to provide healthy meals, drive our kids for recreational activities; and
teach them to say “no” to bad habits such as smoking, watching too much TV etc.
While we are busy covering all the basics of being a good parent, we can be far
too oblivious of the effects the social media is having on children”.
It is
up to adults to set an example for children and to protect them from
temptation. Parents can teach children to be more cautious about
the media distinguish what content they see or hear in
the media or the content is appropriate to watch. Help them develop an
appreciation for non-material rewards. In today’s consumerist culture, youth
could easily come to believe that image — wearing the “right” clothes, driving
the “right” car, etc. — represents the path to success and happiness. Parents
can make strong statements about what they value by the ways in which they
allocate their own resources and how they allow their children to spend the
funds entrusted to them. . As parents and children interact with one another
and with others outside the home, there are countless situations that can be
used to teach valuable lessons about responsibility, empathy, kindness, and
compassion.
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